Becoming a seafarer in Bulgaria as a career change

Official rules for adults who already have a profession on shore.

Age limits

Entry through your shore profession

Your profession on shoreRole at seaCourseWhere and on what terms
Adult with secondary educationDeck rating (helmsman)IAMA-approved preparatory course (STCW A-II/4)
Secondary education plus an IAMA-approved course qualifies you; then 6 months in the deck crew of ships over 500 GT.
Mechanic with secondary educationEngine rating (motorman)IAMA-approved preparatory course (STCW A-III/4)
CookShip's cookIAMA-approved preparatory course or vocational cooking qualification
A ship's cook needs secondary education and an IAMA-approved preparatory course (or a vocational catering qualification) and must be at least 18.
No seafarer under 18 may work as a ship's cook.
Helmsman with maritime vocational secondary educationDeck officer of the watchIAMA-approved course supplementing the education programme to the IMO model course for officers of the watch

Minimum set of documents

Costs and timing: official fees only

How to avoid scams

First job: starter vacancies

Live vacancies on Krew Guru for starter positions. Vacancies without any sea experience are rare, so we do not promise a job without it.

Messman on Oil tanker

$900 – $1,100 / mo

Amsway Marine · Oil / Product Tanker

Oil / Product Tanker

Salary$900 – $1,100 / mo
BoardingLate Nov 2026
Duration5–7 months
CitizenshipIndia
Late Nov 2026 · 5–7 mos · India

Wiper on Oil tanker

$900 – $1,300 / mo

Amsway Marine · Oil / Product Tanker

Oil / Product Tanker

Salary$900 – $1,300 / mo
BoardingLate Nov 2026
Duration5–7 months
CitizenshipIndia
Late Nov 2026 · 5–7 mos · India

Indocean Maritime · Bulk Carrier

Bulk Carrier

Salary$1,450 / mo
BoardingLate Nov 2026
Duration5–7 months
CitizenshipAny citizenship
Late Nov 2026 · 5–7 mos · Any citizenship
All starter vacancies

Krew Guru numbers

85% of open vacancies on Krew Guru accept citizens of Bulgaria.
Seafarer profiles from Bulgaria on Krew Guru: 450+.
Checked: 26 Oct 2026. Rules change, so always check with the maritime authority: Executive Agency Maritime Administration (IAMA)